Ultrasound

An ultrasound shows the details of structures in the abdomen. It can show features like the size and movement of organs, cysts or growths, or fluid collections. An ultrasound of the abdomen is most often done to:

• Diagnose an injury or disease
• Help determine the cause of abdominal pain, especially appendicitis
• Identify gallbladder stones or kidney stones
• Assess masses or fluid collections in the abdomen
• Assess the cause of abnormal liver or kidney function
• Help determine why an internal organ is enlarged
• Examine the baby and uterus in pregnant women
• Evaluate changes or problems in the blood vessels

Certain exams require an empty stomach or full bladder for better visibility of the organ. You may be advised to:

• Fast for 8-12 hours before the test to decrease the amount of gas in your intestines and make organs easier to see
• Have a full bladder before the test by drinking 6 or more glasses of water without going to the bathroom

You will be positioned on a table. A gel will be placed over the area that will be checked. The gel helps the sound waves travel from a wand to your body.

The ultrasound machine has a hand-held wand. The wand is pushed against your skin where the gel has been applied. The wand sends sound waves into your body. The waves bounce off your internal organs and echo back to the wand. The computer can convert echoes into images on a screen. The images on the screen are examined by the radiologist. A photograph of them may be taken.

• You may be asked to change positions or hold your breath
• You shouldn't feel any pain
• Should last 30 minutes or less
• You will be able to return to your normal activities afterward

At UVA Outpatient Imaging of Culpeper we understand that the cost of an imaging exam can be a concern. Our rates for both insured and uninsured patients are substantially lower than the same exam performed at a hospital. We believe that price transparency is important so you can be prepared for your financial obligations, if any. To learn more about what your exam may cost, please click here.

The radiologist will review the ultrasound images and provide a diagnostic report that will be sent directly to your provider. The report is typically available to your provider within 24-48 hours. Many providers plan scheduled time to discuss results with their patients so you could check with their office to see when they will be available to review the information with you.